A hormonal imbalance causes PCOS in women, which interferes with normal reproductive functions. Period irregularities and other hormone-related symptoms are common signs of PCOS, which commonly begin around puberty. PCOS increases the risk of infertility, cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and endometrial cancer at a young age. The Gynaecologist in Patna treats PCOS with medication that helps minimize symptoms and prevent certain health issues.
Causes of PCOS
- Excessive insulin: When insulin is released from the pancreas, cells use glucose. It can cause your blood sugar to rise, and your body may have to increase insulin production if your cells grow resistant to insulin. Excessive insulin may boost the synthesis of androgens, causing problems with ovulation.
- High levels of androgens: Higher androgen levels in women can hinder the ovaries from producing eggs throughout each menstrual cycle and causes acne and excessive hair growth.
- Inflammation: An increase in inflammation is natural among women with PCOS. Obesity can also cause inflammation. According to research, Higher androgen levels are associated with excessive inflammation.
Symptoms of PCOS
Many women go untreated because PCOS symptoms are similar to those of other health issues. Most prevalent PCOS symptoms include heavy bleeding, acne, irregular periods, weight gain, excessive hair growth, infertility, headaches, mood swings, darkening of the skin, sleep problems, etc.
Treatment of PCOS
If you don't want to get pregnant, your treatment may include one of the following:
- A change in diet and activity: Reduce your symptoms with a healthy diet and more exercise. Your body will be able to use insulin more efficiently, and your blood sugar levels will reduce. It helps you get pregnant.
- Birth control pills: It helps to reduce levels of androgen, regulate menstrual periods and reduce acne.
- Medication for diabetes: In PCOS, it is used to reduce insulin resistance. It helps to promote more frequent ovulation, reducing androgen levels, and slow hair growth.
Your treatment may include the following if you intend to become pregnant:
- Medications that induce ovulation: These medications help the ovaries in naturally releasing eggs.
You should consult a gynaecologist if you suspect that you have PCOS. Contact the best gynaecologists at Diwya Vatsalya Mamta Fertility Centre to schedule a check-up appointment today.