In the Middle East and Africa region, the future of the mining industry is projected to be efficient and effective. Much of the land in the Middle East has not been explored with modern techniques and equipment. However, Africa is blessed with a rich bounty of natural resources. In Africa, over 30% of the world’s global mineral reserves have been found. However, less than 5% of the total global mineral exploration and extraction budget is invested in the continent's economy. Thus, the potential for the expansion of the mining industry across the Middle East and Africa region is immense.