When they laugh, sneeze, or exercise, women frequently have an intense urge to urinate, or they may accidentally leak a little amount of urine. Although urinary incontinence is a common ailment, it can sometimes appear unpleasant or irritating.
Up to 25% of young women, 44-57% of middle-aged women (including post-menopausal women), and 75% of elderly women, according to research, lose some urine involuntarily. The prevalence of urine incontinence in women is far higher than in males.
Urinary incontinence comes in several forms.
The issue of urinary incontinence is widespread. One of the various types, or a mix of types, may affect you. Incontinence can occasionally be the result of a medical condition, such arthritis. Typically, the issue can be summed up as the inability to reach the restroom in time while being aware of the need to relieve yourself.
Abnormal bladder muscle contractions cause urge incontinence. You experience a sudden, strong urge to go to the bathroom, followed by an uncontrollable loss of pee. A urinary tract infection or a medical condition you may have, such as diabetes, may be the cause of this type of urge incontinence.
When your bladder experiences pressure or stress, such as when you laugh, lift a heavy object, or sneeze, leakage is said to occur as a result. This condition is known as stress incontinence. Stress incontinence can develop as a result of ageing, pregnancy, childbirth, or other factors that may cause minor pelvic muscle damage.
Another type of incontinence is overflow incontinence, which manifests as an ongoing drip of pee even after using the restroom. This typically indicates that your bladder doesn't completely empty when you use the restroom.
Why does incontinence occur?
Because of the stress associated with pregnancy and childbirth, women are more likely to develop urine incontinence. Having a kid might put additional strain on the muscles that lead to stress incontinence. In addition to weakening the muscles that hold your pee in place, labour and delivery can also put you at risk for organ prolapse, which occurs when the bladder, uterus, or small intestine are forced into your vagina. To know more about Cause of urine incontinence in women its types and remedies
The frequency of uncontrollable bladder spasms increases with age, and the size of your bladder may also decrease. Estrogen, a hormone that supports the health of the urethra and bladder lining, is produced less by menopausal women. Because a hysterectomy may damage the pelvic floor muscles that support and encourage healthy bladder control, a woman who has undergone the procedure may develop incontinence.