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What are the causes and treatments of white spots on teeth?

You're not alone if you've ever wondered about those white spots on your teeth. This white hue differs from the rest of your teeth, which some people find unpleasant. Decalcification is a type of acute discoloration that causes white spots. There are also many reasons which cause white spots. Therefore it's critical to visit the dental clinic in Kolkata and figure out what's exactly causing them. The dentists at the dental clinic in Kolkata can inspect your white spots and tooth discoloration to identify the best technique to make your teeth seem better. In this article, I'll talk about the reasons and treatments of white spots on your teeth.
Causes of white spots on teeth

  • Dental fluorosis: Fluoride is a mineral used to protect and build tooth enamel. Fluorosis is a prevalent condition in children caused by excessive fluoride exposure. Although fluoride has many benefits, too much fluoride can cause brown, yellow, or white stains on the teeth. Excess fluoride can be obtained through drinking tap water, various kinds of toothpaste include minerals and several vitamin supplements.
  • Nutritional deficiency: Dentists believe that your food has an impact on your teeth. A calcium-deficient diet deprives your body of the basic building blocks of good dental enamel. A healthy and balanced diet includes a variety of minerals that aid in the formation of dental enamel. White spots will form if your diet is low in calcium and high in acid. Dentists recommend that you regulate your diet and maintain it balanced by including calcium-rich foods like cheese, milk, almonds, and so on in your daily intake.
  • Demineralization: Demineralization is caused by excessive and long-lasting bacterial accumulation in the mouth. If the problem is not resolved, the bacteria start to eat away at the calcium in the tooth enamel. White or brown stains on the teeth might appear as the enamel wears away. Because this sort of tooth discoloration can lead to cavities, your dentist at the dental clinic in Kolkata will need to evaluate them at every dental visit. 
  • Medications: Medication is one of the most common causes of white patches. Antibiotics, namely amoxicillin, have been shown in tests to alter the process of your teeth to produce enamel, resulting in a white spot. It makes it easier for bacteria to eat through tooth enamel. When it comes to the influence of drugs on dental enamel, children are the most vulnerable population.

Treatments of white spots on teeth

  • Enamel microabrasion: Microabrasion is useful to treat white spots in some persons. Dentists remove a small layer of enamel to reduce the visibility of the spots. Many patients opt to have their teeth professionally whitened after microabrasion to achieve a uniform tooth color.
  • Veneers: Your doctor may recommend a veneer to cover them up depending on the severity of the white spots. Dental veneers, also known as porcelain veneers, are wafer-thin protective covers applied to your teeth to conceal stains and white spots. They are particularly effective because the dentist would create a personalized veneer that is permanently attached to the surface of your teeth.
  • Teeth whitening: Teeth whitening decreases the visibility of white spots and other stains. The teeth whitening procedure is simple. Your dentist will use one of two tooth-safe bleaches: carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. These bleaches operate by dissolving your white spots into smaller stains, making them less visible and your teeth brighter. Teeth whitening is unusual in that there are multiple methods for achieving the desired results. You can use over-the-counter tooth whitening items include strips and paste. These items are also available online. People who have white spots on their teeth can also visit a dentist for expert whitening procedures. 
  • Topical fluoride: If the white spots aren't caused by fluorosis, they could be the result of enamel hypoplasia. Then, a topical fluoride treatment will be applied to the teeth to remineralize the enamel. It may promote the formation of tooth enamel and aid tooth decay.

The dentists at TeethCare Multispeciality Dental Clinic can inspect your teeth, establish the reason for your tooth discoloration, and provide a treatment plan. Contact TeethCare Multispeciality Dental Clinic or visit their website to arrange your dental checkup with the dental experts.